An agent orchestrator is the coordination engine that manages how multiple AI agents work together toward a shared goal. Acting like a digital conductor, it dynamically assigns tasks, synchronizes execution, prevents conflicts, and ensures smooth collaboration between agents with different roles or capabilities. This orchestration can be rule-driven, goal-oriented, or adaptive based on real-time conditions. In enterprise AI, orchestrators are critical for enabling complex, multi-step workflows that involve diverse data sources, business systems, and decision points.